Genetic Analysis and Species Specific Amplification of the Artemisinin Resistance-Associated Kelch Propeller Domain in P. falciparum and P. vivax.

Plasmodium falciparum resistance to artemisinin has emerged in the Greater Mekong Subregion and now poses a threat to malaria control and prevention.Recent work has identified mutations in the kelch propeller domain of the P.falciparum K13 gene to be associated artemisinin resistance as defined by delayed parasite clearance and ex vivo ring stage s

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Collusive and adversarial replication

I describe a game in which social ties between members of a research Wine Cellar community may discourage prospective replicators from debunking papers that misreport results.Here, replication is an entrance decision, as a Replicator chooses whether or not to Replicate a given paper.A high level of social connectedness between members of a research

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Vector field embryogeny.

We present a novel approach toward evolving artificial embryogenies, which omits the graph representation of gene regulatory networks and directly shapes the dynamics of a system, i.e., its phase space.We VIT.C 500MG MIXED FRUIT show the feasibility of the approach by evolving cellular differentiation, a basic feature of both biological and artific

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